Original Research Article I Volume 3 I Issue 3 I 2017

Effect of Imidacloprid on Glycolytic Enzymes Activity in Fish Channa punctatus

T. Venkanna and V. Anil Kumar

The American Journal of Science and Medical Research; 3(3); 16-4

DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.17812/ajsmr3304

Abstract:

In this study the fresh water fish, Channa punctus (Bloch) is exposed to sublethal concentration (0.19ppm) of Imidacloprid for 24hrs, 48hrs, 72hrs and 96hrs exposure periods. The harmful toxic effect of this chemical is investigated by measuring key enzymes in carbohydrate metabolism. The investigation on substrates viz., Glycogen, Glucose, Pyruvate and Lactate is done during the exposure period. The levels of glycogen and pyruvate levels decreased while glucose and the lactate levels increased. From this data it can be concluded that Imidacloprid has more toxic effect by damaging the tissues at cellular level lead to modulation of the glycolytic enzyme. So the physiological significance of this toxicity is discussed.

Keywords:

Imidacloprid, Glycolytic Enzymes, Channa punctatus.

References:

  [1].   Abdul Naveed, Venkateshwarlu P, and Jamiah C., (2004): The action of sublethal concentration of endosulfan and Kelhane on regulation of protein metabolism in the fish, Clarius batrachus, Nat Environ, Pollution, Tech, 3(4), 539-544.

[2].   Bayne, B.G.I, Widoow and Worral C., (1977): Physiological responses of marine biota to polhtants, Acad Press, New York, U.S.A.

[3].   Butter Worth, K.L., (1972): River Pollution, Cause and Effects, Acad Press, New York, U.S.A.

[4].   Barker, S.B. and Summerson W.H., (1942): The Colorimetric determination lactic acid in biological material, J.Biol.chem., 138, 535-554.

[5].   Balaparameshwar Rao, M., and Padmavathi, V.V., (2004): Effect of doeycycline on the total carbohydrates and total protein contents of the major tissues of Catla catla J.Aquatic, Biol.19(2): 193-6.

[6].   Carla Fenoglio, Bencompagri E, Fasola M, Gandini C, Commizzoli S, Milomesi G and Barni (2005): Effect of environmental pollution on the liver paronchymal cells and kuffer melano macrophagic cells of the frog, Rana esculatus, Ecotonical, Envisen, safe, 60(3), 259-268.

[7].   Chen, C.J.Y., Chang C, Lin T.M and Wu H.Y (1985): Malignant neoplasm among residents of black for disease endemic area in Taiwan, high arsenic artesian well water and Cancer Res, 45, 585-589.

[8].   Friedman, T.E., and Haugen G.E (1942): Pyruvic acid I. Collection of blood for the determination of pyruvic acid and lactic acid J.Biol.chem., 144, 61-77.

[9].   Gopal Rao, N., Veeraiah, K., Vijay Kumar, M., and Dilleswa Rao, H., (2006): Toxicity and effect of Kelthane (Dicofol 18.5% EC), an organochlorine insecticide to the freshwater fish, channa punctatus J.Aqua, Biol, 21(2); 228-233.

[10]. Fair J.M and Ricklefs R.E., (2004): Physiological growth and immune responses of Japanese quail and chicks to the multiple stresses of immunological changes and lead shot, Bull Environ. Contarm. Toxical 42(1), 77-87....

Article Dates:

Received: 5 June 2017; Accepted: 1 August 2017; Published: 14 August 2017

How To Cite:

T. Venkanna and V. Anil Kumar (2017). Effect of Imidacloprid on Glycolytic Enzymes Activity in Fish Channa punctatus. The Ame J Sci & Med Res, 3(3):16-19. doi:10.17812/ajsmr3304.

Download Full Paper: PDF

Logo